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  3. SOC 2122

Mechanical engineers SOC 2122

Mechanical engineers (SOC 2122, also written as job code 2122) qualifies for UK Skilled Worker visa sponsorship. Your employer must pay at least the going rate of £46,800 per year. Scroll down for salary benchmarks, the visa rules, and live jobs from licensed sponsors.

Not sure if SOC 2122 applies to your situation?

The answer above is the general rule. Your case can be different if you already hold a visa and are extending or switching, if you were sponsored before a rule change, or depending on your salary. Our AI assistant can explain the full rules from gov.uk guidance.

Ask AI about SOC 2122

What does a mechanical engineer do?

Professional mechanical engineers undertake research, design and development, direct the manufacture and manage the operation and maintenance of engines, machines, vehicle and ships’ structures, building services and other mechanical items.

Typical tasks

  • undertakes research and advises on energy use, materials handling, thermodynamic processes, fluid mechanics, vehicles and environmental controls
  • determines materials, equipment, piping, capacities, layout of plant or system and specification for manufacture
  • designs and develops mechanical equipment, such as steam, internal combustion and other non-electrical motors for railway locomotives, road vehicles and other machinery
  • ensures that equipment, operation and maintenance comply with design specifications and safety standards
  • organises and establishes control systems to monitor operational efficiency and performance of materials and systems

Typical entry routes and qualifications

Professional mechanical engineers usually possess an accredited university degree. After qualifying, periods of appropriate training and experience are required before membership of a chartered engineering institution is attainable. Incorporated engineers possess an accredited university degree, BTEC/SQA award or an apprenticeship leading to an NVQ/SVQ at level 4, followed by periods of training and relevant experience.

Visa sponsorship requirements

Eligible
Sponsorship
Higher Skilled
Skill level
RQF Level 6+
£46,800
Going rate · year
New entrant rate (graduates & under 26s): £33,400/year · See who qualifies

UK market salary · ASHE 2025

What mechanical engineers earn in the UK

£48,516
basic median, full-time▲ 6.0% YoY

UK market basic pay at a glance

ASHE 2025

How visa salary requirements compare to what employers pay.

10th £31,876p10£32k25th £38,896p25£39kmedian £48,516med£49k75th £59,800p75£60k
huntukvisasponsors.com
SOC 2122
new entrant £33,400–£42,120new entrant£33k–£42k£41,700 thresholdthreshold£42kgoing rate £46,800going rate£47k

Most mechanical engineers in the UK earn between £38,896 and £59,800 in basic pay. For Skilled Worker visa holders, the minimum salary (going rate) for this role is £46,800 (SOC 2122), sitting at the 46th percentile of what UK employers pay and £1,716 below the median.

All figures are before tax. Calculate your take-home pay.

Comparing with an offer back home? Try the UK vs home country calculator.

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~66k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

Source & methodology

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~66k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

How to get sponsored as a mechanical engineer

  1. 1

    Find a licensed sponsor on Hunt UK Visa Sponsors

    Browse our register of UK companies with an active sponsor licence. Filter by industry, size, sponsor rating, and whether they're currently hiring mechanical engineers, so you only apply where a visa is actually on the table.

    Browse licensed sponsors
  2. 2

    Confirm the salary meets the £46,800 going rate

    Your employer must pay whichever is higher: the going rate for SOC 2122 (£46,800) or the general Skilled Worker threshold of £41,700 per year.

    New entrants and ISL roles may qualify for a lower rate. See the New entrant & discount rates section below.

  3. 3

    Receive a Certificate of Sponsorship

    Your sponsor issues a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS), a reference number the Home Office uses to check the job offer, salary, and duties line up with an eligible SOC code.

  4. 4

    Apply for a Skilled Worker visa at gov.uk

    Submit the Skilled Worker visa application online within 3 months of your CoS assignment date. You'll also book a biometric appointment and pay the immigration health surcharge.

    Apply on gov.uk
  5. 5

    Move to the UK and start work

    Travel to the UK before your CoS start date and begin working for the sponsor named on the certificate.

New entrant & discount rates

If you're under 26, switching from a Student visa, or a recent UK graduate, your employer can pay the new entrant rate of £33,400 per year for up to 4 years.

Continuously sponsored as a Skilled Worker since before 4 April 2024? Lower thresholds apply: £38,400 standard, or £26,900 as a new entrant.

Roles under SOC 2122

Mechanical EngineerDesign EngineerMechanical Design EngineerAutomotive engineers (professional)Marine engineers and naval architects

Recent jobs under SOC 2122

No current listings under SOC 2122.
Browse all sponsor jobs

Related occupations

Other Skilled Worker-eligible roles in the same SOC minor group (212xx):

2125Production and process engineersGoing rate £45,0002129Engineering professionals not elsewhere classified.Going rate £46,1002121Civil engineersGoing rate £50,4002127Engineering project managers and project engineersGoing rate £51,9002124Electronics engineersGoing rate £52,0002126Aerospace engineersGoing rate £52,400

Frequently asked questions

Can mechanical engineers get a UK Skilled Worker visa?

Yes. Mechanical engineers roles fall under SOC 2122 (Higher Skilled), so they qualify for Skilled Worker visa sponsorship. Your employer will need a sponsor licence and must pay at least the going rate for this occupation.

What is job code 2122?

Job code 2122, SOC code 2122 and occupation code 2122 all refer to the same thing: the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC 2020) unit group covering mechanical engineers. The Home Office uses this 4-digit code on a Certificate of Sponsorship to check Skilled Worker visa eligibility and to set the going rate salary threshold for the role.

What salary do mechanical engineers need for visa sponsorship?

The going rate for Mechanical engineers (SOC 2122) is £46,800 (£24.00 per hour). Occupation rate applies. Your employer must pay whichever is higher: this going rate or the general Skilled Worker threshold of £41,700 per year.

What job titles are covered by SOC 2122?

SOC 2122 covers a range of mechanical engineers roles, including: Automotive engineers (professional), Marine engineers and naval architects, Mechanical design engineers, Mechanical engineers not elsewhere classified.. Keep in mind that the Home Office matches jobs by duties rather than title alone. Two roles with the same title can fall under different SOC codes depending on the actual work involved.

Is there a lower salary for new graduates entering mechanical engineers roles?

Yes. If you're under 26, a recent graduate, a PhD student, or switching from a Student or Graduate visa, you count as a "new entrant". For Mechanical engineers (SOC 2122) the new entrant minimum is £33,400 per year, based on the Home Office's published lower going rate and the £33,400 new entrant threshold. The discount lasts up to 4 years in total.

Where can I find mechanical engineers jobs with UK visa sponsorship?

We list Mechanical engineers roles from companies with a Home Office sponsor licence. Scroll down to see what's currently open, or search our full jobs database for more visa-sponsored positions across the UK.

This information is provided as guidance only and should not be treated as legal advice. Eligibility criteria and salary thresholds are based on the latest published government data. Always verify with the official UK government guidance or seek professional immigration advice.