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  1. Home
  2. Occupation eligibility
  3. SOC 5111

Farmers SOC 5111

Farmers (SOC 5111) does not currently qualify for UK Skilled Worker visa sponsorship. It is classified as medium skilled and would need to be added to the Immigration Salary List or Temporary Shortage Occupation List before employers could sponsor for it. There are closely related roles that do qualify, listed further down.

What does a farmer do?

Farmers and related occupations cultivate arable crops, fruits and trees, and raise cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry and other livestock for consumption.

Typical tasks

  • feeds and waters animals, takes responsibility for livestock health and welfare, treats minor ailments and calls vet if necessary
  • plants, propagates, sprays, fertilises and harvests field crops
  • undertakes farm maintenance tasks such as fencing, hedging, cleaning and building maintenance
  • operates and maintains farm machinery such as combine harvesters, straw balers, milking machines and tractors
  • arranges for the sale of crops, livestock and other farm produce
  • maintains records of production, finance and breeding
  • ensures good environmental practice is observed in all tasks

Typical entry routes and qualifications

No formal academic qualifications are required, but prior practical farming experience is normally needed. Training is typically received on-the-job and via a variety of vocational qualifications in agriculture, including NVQs/SVQs at levels 1 to 4. Apprenticeships are also available in some areas.

Visa sponsorship requirements

SponsorshipNot eligible
Skill levelMedium Skilled (RQF Level 3+)
Visa issuanceSoon

UK market salary · ASHE 2025

What farmers earn in the UK

£31,096
basic median, full-time▲ 2.5% YoY

UK market basic pay at a glance

ASHE 2025

How visa salary requirements compare to what employers pay.

25th £28,444p25£28kmedian £31,096med£31k~75th £33,748~p75£34k
huntukvisasponsors.com
SOC 5111
going rate £34,100going rate£34k£41,700 threshold (minimum)minimum£42k

Most farmers in the UK earn between £28,444 and ~£33,748 in basic pay. For Skilled Worker visa holders, the minimum salary (going rate) for this role is £34,100 (SOC 5111), sitting above the 90th percentile of what UK employers pay and £3,004 above the median. Since this falls below the general salary threshold, sponsors must pay at least £41,700.

All figures are before tax. Calculate your take-home pay.

Based on a smaller sample. Treat as indicative.

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~5k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

Source & methodology

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~5k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

What this means for you

SOC 5111 is classified as medium skilled but does not currently appear on the Immigration Salary List or Temporary Shortage List, so it's not currently eligible for new sponsorship.

If you're interested in this field, you have a few options:

  • Check the eligible alternative occupation codes listed below — some closely related roles do qualify.
  • Explore other visa routes that may not require employer sponsorship.
  • Search for roles under eligible SOC codes in a similar field.

Eligible alternatives in this field

SOC 5111 doesn't qualify, but these related occupations do:

5119Agricultural and fishing trades not elsewhere classified.

Roles under SOC 5111

Agricultural contractorsAquaculture farmersArable farmersDairy farmersLivestock farmersPoultry farmersFarmers

Frequently asked questions

Can farmers get a UK Skilled Worker visa?

Not under SOC 5111. Farmers is classified as Medium Skilled, which doesn't meet the requirements for Skilled Worker sponsorship right now. That said, some closely related occupation codes in the same field are eligible, so have a look at the related codes section on this page.

What job titles are covered by SOC 5111?

SOC 5111 covers a range of farmers roles, including: Agricultural contractors, Aquaculture farmers, Arable farmers, Dairy farmers, Livestock farmers, Poultry farmers, and 1 more. Keep in mind that the Home Office matches jobs by duties rather than title alone. Two roles with the same title can fall under different SOC codes depending on the actual work involved.

What are my visa options if I work as a farmers?

SOC 5111 itself doesn't qualify, but that doesn't mean you're out of options. The most common workaround is finding a closely related role that falls under an eligible SOC code. We've listed any eligible alternatives further up this page. It's also worth looking into visa routes that aren't tied to a specific occupation, like the Global Talent visa, Graduate visa, or High Potential Individual visa.

This information is provided as guidance only and should not be treated as legal advice. Eligibility criteria and salary thresholds are based on the latest published government data. Always verify with the official UK government guidance or seek professional immigration advice.