logologoHunt UK Visa Sponsors
JobsSponsor register
/
Log In
logologoHunt UK Visa Sponsors

A licence means a company can sponsor. We show you who actually does: visas issued, job openings and any red flags.

Prefer us on Google

Jobs

UK Jobs with Visa SponsorshipJobs by RoleCouncil JobsInternshipsGraduate JobsInternational Student

Sponsors

Register of Licensed SponsorsSponsors by IndustrySponsors by LocationRecently Funded SponsorsTrending SponsorsSponsor Licence CheckerSponsor Statistics

Learn

Visa TypesOccupation EligibilityUniversity Graduate OutcomesInternational Student StatisticsNew Entrant Salary ThresholdSponsorship by NationalityYouth Mobility SchemeLife in the UK TestGlossaryBlog

Tools

All Tools & CalculatorsIncome Tax CalculatorUK vs Home CalculatorILR TrackerGraduate Visa PlannerHPI University CheckerDeveloper API & MCP
© 2026 Hunt UK Visa Sponsors|General information only, not legal advice. Always consult a regulated UK immigration solicitor.Legal & data
Not legal advice

Content on this site is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult a regulated UK immigration solicitor for advice specific to your situation.

Public sector information

Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

University figures

HESA/Jisc, licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Sponsor map coordinates

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2025 · Contains Royal Mail data © Royal Mail copyright and database right 2025 · Contains GeoPlace data © Local Government Information House Limited copyright and database right 2025 · Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

NI town centroids

GeoNames, licensed under CC BY 4.0.

PrivacyTermsAdvertiseContact Us
  1. Home
  2. Life in the UK test
  3. The UK nations and geography

The UK nations and geography

Chapter four opens with the shape of the country: who lives where and which saint belongs to which nation. Learn the patron saints and their days together.

From chapter 4 of the handbook: A modern, thriving society

Ways to remember it

Three patron saints' days fall in spring: David on 1 March, Patrick on 17 March, George on 23 April. Andrew, on 30 November, is the odd one out.

What you need to know

  • The handbook gives the UK population as just over 62 million in 2010, up from just under 60 million in 2005. It has grown since, but the test uses the handbook's figures.
  • About 84% of the UK population lives in England, about 8% in Scotland, about 5% in Wales and less than 3% in Northern Ireland.
  • The currency is the pound sterling, written £, and divided into 100 pence.
  • Northern Ireland and Scotland have banks that issue their own banknotes, which are valid everywhere in the UK though not always accepted.
  • St George is the patron saint of England and his day is 23 April.
  • St Andrew is the patron saint of Scotland and his day is 30 November.
  • St David is the patron saint of Wales and his day is 1 March.
  • St Patrick is the patron saint of Northern Ireland and his day is 17 March.
  • English, Welsh, Gaelic and Irish are among the languages spoken in the UK, and Welsh is taught in schools in Wales.
  • Ben Nevis in Scotland is the highest mountain in the UK.
  • The Giant's Causeway, a landscape of stone columns formed by volcanic activity, is on the north-east coast of Northern Ireland.
  • Snowdonia is a national park in Wales, and its highest peak is Snowdon.

Our summary, in our own words. The test can ask about anything in the chapter, so read the official handbook too.

Practice questions on the UK nations and geography

All 12 of our questions on this topic. Say your answer before you open it: trying to answer first helps you remember it.

  1. According to the official handbook, what was the population of the UK in 2010?

    Show answerHide answer
    • Just over 62 million

    The handbook gives just over 62 million for 2010, up from just under 60 million in 2005.

    Changed since the book: The ONS estimated the population at about 68 million in mid-2023. The test goes by the book.

  2. What is the currency of the UK?

    Show answerHide answer
    • The pound sterling

    The currency is the pound sterling, written £ and divided into 100 pence.

  3. Which parts of the UK have banks that issue their own banknotes?

    Show answerHide answer
    • Scotland and Northern Ireland

    Banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland issue their own notes. They are valid across the UK, though not always accepted.

  4. When is St George's Day, the patron saint's day of England?

    Show answerHide answer
    • 23 April

    St George is the patron saint of England and his day is 23 April.

  5. Who is the patron saint of Scotland, and when is his day?

    Show answerHide answer
    • St Andrew, 30 November

    St Andrew is Scotland's patron saint and his day is 30 November.

  6. When is St David's Day, the patron saint's day of Wales?

    Show answerHide answer
    • 1 March

    St David is the patron saint of Wales and his day is 1 March.

  7. When is St Patrick's Day, the patron saint's day of Northern Ireland?

    Show answerHide answer
    • 17 March

    St Patrick is the patron saint of Northern Ireland and his day is 17 March.

  8. What is the highest mountain in the UK?

    Show answerHide answer
    • Ben Nevis

    Ben Nevis, in Scotland, is the highest mountain in the UK.

  9. Where is the Giant's Causeway?

    Show answerHide answer
    • The north-east coast of Northern Ireland

    The Giant's Causeway, a landscape of stone columns formed by volcanic activity, is on the north-east coast of Northern Ireland.

  10. In which country of the UK is Snowdonia?

    Show answerHide answer
    • Wales

    Snowdonia is a national park in Wales, and its highest peak is Snowdon.

    Changed since the book: The park now uses its Welsh name, Eryri.

  11. Which of these languages is taught in schools in Wales?

    Show answerHide answer
    • Welsh

    Welsh is taught in schools in Wales. Gaelic and Irish are also among the languages spoken in the UK.

  12. Roughly what share of the UK population lives in England?

    Show answerHide answer
    • About 84%

    England has about 84% of the UK population, Scotland about 8%, Wales about 5% and Northern Ireland less than 3%.

Ready for the full test?

Chapter 4 practice test: The UK nations and geography · 12 questions · 23 minutes if you take it timed

Take the test

More from chapter 4

  • Religion and festivals
  • Sport in the UK
  • Arts and culture
  • Leisure and places of interest

Back to all Life in the UK test practice