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  1. Home
  2. Occupation eligibility
  3. SOC 5432

Bakers and flour confectioners SOC 5432

Bakers and flour confectioners (SOC 5432) does not currently qualify for UK Skilled Worker visa sponsorship. It is classified as medium skilled and would need to be added to the Immigration Salary List or Temporary Shortage Occupation List before employers could sponsor for it. There are closely related roles that do qualify, listed further down.

What does a bakers and flour confectioner do?

Bakers and flour confectioners prepare and bake dough, pastry and cake mixtures and make and finish flour confectionary products by hand.

Typical tasks

  • weighs ingredients according to recipe
  • mixes ingredients using hand or machine to obtain the required consistency
  • rolls and cuts pastry, stretches, kneads and moulds dough to form bread, rolls and buns
  • fills and glazes pastry, mixes ingredients for cakes
  • bakes bread, pastry and cakes
  • makes cake decorations, spreads icing, fillings and toppings on products

Typical entry routes and qualifications

There are no formal academic entry requirements. Training is typically received on-the-job or by apprenticeship. Apprenticeships and traineeships leading to NVQs/SVQs or equivalent qualifications at levels 2 and 3 are available.

Visa sponsorship requirements

SponsorshipNot eligible
Skill levelMedium Skilled (RQF Level 3+)
Visa issuanceSoon

UK market salary · ASHE 2025

What bakers and flour confectioners earn in the UK

£28,444
basic median, full-time▲ 14.3% YoY

UK market basic pay at a glance

ASHE 2025

How visa salary requirements compare to what employers pay.

25th £25,896p25£26kmedian £28,444med£28k75th £33,592p75£34k
huntukvisasponsors.com
SOC 5432
going rate £33,400going rate£33k£41,700 threshold (minimum)minimum£42k

Most bakers and flour confectioners in the UK earn between £25,896 and £33,592 in basic pay. For Skilled Worker visa holders, the minimum salary (going rate) for this role is £33,400 (SOC 5432), sitting at the 74th percentile of what UK employers pay and £4,956 above the median. Since this falls below the general salary threshold, sponsors must pay at least £41,700.

All figures are before tax. Calculate your take-home pay.

Based on a smaller sample. Treat as indicative.

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~9k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

Source & methodology

Source: ONS ASHE 2025 provisional, Table 14. Sample: ~9k UK jobs. Full-time employees only. Figures show basic pay (excluding bonus, commission, and overtime), which the Home Office uses for Skilled Worker visa salary checks. The "going rate" is the minimum basic salary a Skilled Worker visa sponsor must pay for this occupation code.

What this means for you

SOC 5432 is classified as medium skilled but does not currently appear on the Immigration Salary List or Temporary Shortage List, so it's not currently eligible for new sponsorship.

If you're interested in this field, you have a few options:

  • Check the eligible alternative occupation codes listed below — some closely related roles do qualify.
  • Explore other visa routes that may not require employer sponsorship.
  • Search for roles under eligible SOC codes in a similar field.

Roles under SOC 5432

Bakers (excludes food process bakery workers and textile manufacturing)Cake decorators and designersBakers and flour confectioners

Frequently asked questions

Can bakers and flour confectioners get a UK Skilled Worker visa?

Not under SOC 5432. Bakers and flour confectioners is classified as Medium Skilled, which doesn't meet the requirements for Skilled Worker sponsorship right now. That said, some closely related occupation codes in the same field are eligible, so have a look at the related codes section on this page.

What job titles are covered by SOC 5432?

SOC 5432 covers a range of bakers and flour confectioners roles, including: Bakers (excludes food process bakery workers and textile manufacturing), Cake decorators and designers, Bakers and flour confectioners not elsewhere classified.. Keep in mind that the Home Office matches jobs by duties rather than title alone. Two roles with the same title can fall under different SOC codes depending on the actual work involved.

What are my visa options if I work as a bakers and flour confectioners?

SOC 5432 itself doesn't qualify, but that doesn't mean you're out of options. The most common workaround is finding a closely related role that falls under an eligible SOC code. We've listed any eligible alternatives further up this page. It's also worth looking into visa routes that aren't tied to a specific occupation, like the Global Talent visa, Graduate visa, or High Potential Individual visa.

This information is provided as guidance only and should not be treated as legal advice. Eligibility criteria and salary thresholds are based on the latest published government data. Always verify with the official UK government guidance or seek professional immigration advice.